Paragon Controllers
 
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Paragon Controllers

Owning a kiln with a Sentry controller is like hiring an assistant to watch your kiln.  Electronic controllers make firing you kiln very easy, pleasant, and consistent. Nevertheless, please remember that you should monitor the kiln occasionally during firing, especially near the expected shut-off. (Paragon does not warrant against over-fires.) 

Paragon has 2 styles of electronic controllers on their kilns , as well as the SnF Non-digital Automatic control and the traditional "kilnsitter" type controller.

TnF - Sentry 2.0  12-Key    Sentry Xpress 3-Key   SnF - SemiAutomatic   Orton Auto-Cone

Sentry20-12Key.jpg (48047 bytes)
 
see manual

Sentry 2.0   12-Key Controller

NEW!  See the Interactive Controller Demo

Two Firing Modes
The Sentry 2.0 operates in two modes: ceramic Cone-Fire, and custom-firing Ramp-Hold.  The Sentry 2.0 on ceramic kilns comes with both Cone-Fire and Ramp-Hold.  The Sentry 2.0 on glass kilns comes with Ramp-Hold mode only.

 

Ceramic Cone-Fire Mode 
Cone-Fire fires to pyrometric cones. Simply enter cone number and firing speed (fast, medium or slow). Among the exciting features: 

Slow Cooling  Adjustable cooling rate.  Experiment with cooling to achieve shifts in glaze color and crystalline development. 
Customized Speeds Alter the standard Cone-Fire Slow, Medium and Fast firing speeds with the Options key. 
Skip Segment skips past Pre-Heat and Hold during firing. 
Pre-Heat maintains a drying, or candling, temperature of 200°F for the period you specify at the beginning of firing. 
Cone Table Enter a cone number.  This feature shows temperature for that cone. 
Hold soaks the ware at the end of a Cone-Fire.  This produces higher gloss and richer, deeper colors in some glazes. 

Ramp-Hold Custom Programming
Ramp-Hold allows you to infinitely adjust each part of the firing cycle.  Vary the firing to obtain different effects from the same glaze. 

Ramp-Hold programs are made of segments. Each segment has a temperature, firing rate, and, if desired, a temperature hold. 

Features
Skip Segment skips past any segment. 
Program Storage of one 18-segment and three 10-segment programs, even when the kiln is unplugged. 
Present Status shows which segment the kiln has reached during firing. 
Cooling Control both heating and cooling. For deeper colors, especially iron reds, experiment with slow cooling. 
Hold is available in every segment. 

Additional Features

Temperature Display throughout firing and cooling in your choice of °F or °C 
Firing Cost Enter the cost of electricity and kiln amperage in Options. After the kiln fires to completion, press the 8 key for the cost of electricity to fire that load. 
Rate At the factory, we can configure a controller for you to show rate as degrees of temperature change per hour (the default), degrees of temperature change per minute, or elapsed time needed to reach a temperature. 
Stop/Back Key goes back one step with each key press during programming. Use this feature to correct programming errors. 
Add Time Key adds five minutes to a temperature hold with each key press during firing. Helpful for glass with holds. 
Program Review lets you check that the program you are about to fire is correct. 
Audible Temperature Alarm to remind yourself to close a vented lid or to check the kiln near firing completion. 
30 Month Warranty 
Thermocouple Selection The Sentry 2.0 can operate types K, S or R thermocouples. 
Error Messages report mechanical problems such as a disconnected thermocouple, bad voltage, temperature deviation. 
14 Segment Display is easier to read than the previous 7 segment. 
Program Safety Lock for the program in active memory. Gives you peace of mind. 
Delay Fire Set the time that the firing is to start. The kiln will turn on at that time. 
LED Lights show when the relays are powered. 
Quick Release Molex Connectors permit fast removal of the controller. Replacing the Sentry 2.0 or Sentry Xpress takes only minutes. 

Thermocouples 
The thermocouple senses temperature inside the kiln. The standard thermocouple on most Paragon kilns equipped with the Sentry 2.0 is the ¼” Type-K. It is hermetically sealed in a metal sheath for long life.  Though a precision instrument, the thermocouple wears with use, resulting in a gradual shift in temperature readout. (This wear occurs mostly above 2000°F.) If you fire pottery, consider the deluxe Type-S, noted for its extreme longevity. 

AOP Vent 
The “Auxiliary Output” is available on most Paragon TnF kilns. The AOP is a relay-powered electrical receptacle mounted to the kiln. You can plug an Orton Kiln Vent into the AOP to control when the vent operates during firing. 

Three Zone Firing 
Standard TnF kilns are single zone; 3 zone is optional on 10- and 12-sided TnF kilns. Three zone is now faster and more accurate than on previous 3 zone controllers because of the Sentry’s time-temperature algorithm. This eliminates the temperature lag adjustment. 

SentryXpress3Key.jpg (27116 bytes)
 
see manual

Sentry Xpress 3-Key Controller

NEW!  See the Interactive Controller Demo

For Ceramics 
The Sentry Xpress version 4 micro processor is packed with features. On ceramic kilns, the controller includes Cone-Fire and 8-segment Ramp-Hold modes to give you amazing flexibility in firing your kiln. 

Cone-Fire mode fires your clay and glazes to a pyrometric cone.  Simply enter the recommended cone number and a firing speed of Fast, Medium, or Slow.  Let the controller do the thinking for you. 
Ramp-Hold mode lets you program custom firings with up to 8 steps, or segments.  Fire exotic glazes such as crystallines, or slow the cooling to enhance certain glazes.  Enjoy brilliant colors that were once thought impossible in electric firing. 
Skip Segment skips past a segment during Ramp-Hold firing without having to stop the kiln to reprogram. 
Hold (soak) maintains a specific temperature in both Cone-Fire and Ramp-Hold modes. Some artists use Hold to increase color saturation of china paints. 
Add Hold Time during firing in either mode without having to stop the kiln to reprogram. 
Change Target Temperature in Ramp-Hold during firing without having to stop the kiln to reprogram. 
Program Review lets you check that the program you are about to fire is correct. 
Temperature Alarm can be programmed to sound when the kiln reaches a specific temperature.  Set the alarm to remind yourself to close a vented lid or to check the kiln before the expected shutoff time. 
Storage Memory Ramp-Hold mode can store 4 programs. 
Delay can be set to turn on the kiln later to suit your schedule. 
Temperature Display throughout firing and cooling in your choice of °F or °C 
Thermocouple Offset adjusts the thermocouple readout. 
Instruction Manual is written in plain English. This colorful, illustrated manual will guide you through each step. 
Quick Start Guide shows programming instructions for both firing modes. Place it on the wall near your kiln for easy reference. 
Error Messages report mechanical problems such as a disconnected thermocouple, stuck relay, temporary power failure during firing, or a broken element. 
12-Month Warranty 
LED Lights show whether you are in program, review, or firing mode. 
Quick Release Connectors on the back of the controller permit fast removal without tools. 

For Glass Fusing and Jewelry 
The Sentry Xpress version 4 micro processor is packed with features. On glass and jewelry kilns, the controller includes Single-Speed and 8-segment Ramp-Hold modes. 

Single-Speed mode is quick and easy for simple firings that need only one speed fired to one temperature. Choose from five speeds, and enter the temperature. 
Ramp-Hold mode lets you program custom firings with up to 8 steps, or segments. Fire thick, large glass pieces such as bowls and platters. Slow the cooling through the annealing range. Trade firing “recipes” with friends. 
Skip Segment skips past a segment during Ramp-Hold firing without having to stop the kiln to reprogram. 
Hold (soak) maintains a specific temperature in both Single-Speed and Ramp-Hold modes. Use hold to give you greater control of the final stage in fusing or slumping. 
Add Hold Time during firing in either mode without having to stop the kiln to reprogram. 
Change Target Temperature in Ramp-Hold during firing without having to stop the kiln to reprogram. 
Program Review lets you check that the program you are about to fire is correct. 
Temperature Alarm can be programmed to sound when the kiln reaches a specific temperature. Set the alarm to remind yourself to check the kiln before the expected shutoff time so that you can watch the glass as it reaches its perfect stage of fusing. 
Storage Memory Ramp-Hold mode can store 4 programs. 
Delay can be set to turn on the kiln later to suit your schedule. 
Temperature Display throughout firing and cooling in your choice of °F or °C 
Thermocouple Offset adjusts the thermocouple readout. 
Instruction Manual is written in plain English. This colorful, illustrated manual will guide you through each step. 
Quick Start Guide shows programming instructions for both firing modes. Place it on the wall near your kiln for easy reference. 
Error Messages report mechanical problems such as a disconnected thermocouple, stuck relay, temporary power failure during firing, or a broken element. 
12-Month Warranty 
LED Lights show whether you are in program, review, or firing mode. 
Quick Release Connectors on the back of the controller permit fast removal without tools. 

ParagonSnF.jpg (76439 bytes)

SnF Non-Digital Automatic Control Type

Set-n-Fire:  SnF-series automatic kilns use switch-timers to change the heat settings.  A Dawson Kiln Sitter with Limit Timer shuts the kiln off at the end of the firing.

The top switch of an SnF kiln is an infinite control.  The switch cycles on and off.  The higher the switch setting, the longer the heating elements stay on during each cycle.  This switch controls the heat output during the first stage of firing.

The 2nd switch (and 3rd, if the kiln has one) is a switch-timer.  When you set these switches, you are adjusting timers, the same way you would set an egg timer.  As the kiln fires and the timers run out of time, the second (and then the third) switches turn on, thereby delivering power to the elements.

At the beginning of firing, the only elements that turn on are the ones wired to the top switch.  When the time you set on the second switch elapses, stage two firing begins. The time adjusted on the second switch determines the firing time of the first stage.  The third switch (if the kiln has one) is a timer that adjusts firing time on the second stage of firing.  As timers run out of time, more elements are powered, raising the temperature.

The SnF kilns are easy to fire.  Basic switch settings are printed right on the front of the switch box.  The SnF kilns have proven, since 1987, to be very reliable.

Along with the timers, the SnF control design utilized a kilnsitter/auto cone to terminate firing at the desired cone.  Read the section on Orton AutoCone for more information

Orton-Auto-Cone.jpg (101130 bytes)

User manual    Auto-Cone manual

Orton AUTO-CONE 

The AUTO-CONE is not as flexible in firing or programming as either of the electronic controllers on this page.  However the AUTO-CONE is a good low-cost alternative for ceramic firing.  

For Ceramics 
The AUTO-CONE® is designed to stop the firing process once your kiln has achieved the desired amount of heat work. Heat work is defined as the combined effect of both time and temperature related to the firing of ceramic ware. Utilizing a small standard Orton cone or bar, the AUTO-CONE® switch will disengage and break the power supply to the kilns heating elements when the cone reaches its equivalent heat work temperature.

The AUTO-CONE® Model AC-20 is supplied with an electrically powered synchronous timer that the operator sets to the estimated time (hours) needed to complete the desired firing. If a malfunction were to occur with the cone or bar the timer will shut the kiln off when it times out without regard for the cone or bar. The timer is provided as a backup to reduce the likelihood of damage to your kiln from over firing.  

The AUTO-CONE® requires very little maintenance but may need an occasional adjustment. With proper care and maintenance your AUTO-CONE® should provide you with many years of trouble free service. Replacement parts such as the tube assembly, cone supports or sensing rod are available to extend the operating life of your AUTOCONE®. Frequency of replacement depends on the type of firing, type of clay used, proper venting and the moisture content of the pieces being fired.

 

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