Kiln Vents Orton Skutt L&L
 
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Kiln Vents  

A vent is essential if you are firing in an attached garage or other area connected to a living space.  The fumes from firing are not pleasant or safe.  Even if your kiln is in a separate area, there are several reasons why you might want a vent.

1. You tend to get better glaze colors and fewer glaze defects.  Vents help even out the 

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temperature, bring a lot of oxygen to encourage good color development and, keep colors from affecting nearby colors.

2. If you fire without a vent, you have to prop the lid for the first few hours of a bisque firing.  For many people, that kind of defeats the purpose of having an electronic controller to provide  is "automatic firing."  If you use a vent, you don't have to prop the lid.  You just turn the vent on when you turn the kiln on, and leave it on for the full firing.

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3. Elements last longer.

A vent can be added to the kiln later if you don't wish to purchase it with your kiln.

A vent is pretty easy to install.  You attach dryer ducting to the vent unit, and run that outside of your house similar to running dryer ducting.  If desired you can make a hole through an exterior wall, just like your dryer has.  Or if you don't want to cut through your exterior wall, you can run ducting out a window or a door with good results.

Venting 2 kilns:  This is discussed above.  The kilns can be vented at the same time as long as the cubic feet of both kilns is not higher than that recommended by the vent.  Or it can be used to vent two larger kilns that are not firing at the same time.     

Venting Oval Kilns:  The smallest Olympic oval kilns are probably fine with 1 vent.  Other oval kilns are best vented with two vents, one on each end.  That will produce the most even venting.  This is especially important with the very large ovals where the cubic feet exceeds the capacity of most vents.

Additional parts needed: Some vents come with a length of flexible metal hose (for the others you just buy metal dryer ducting at the hardware store.)  You also choose your own method for the ducting to leave the room.  For example, you can use a dryer vent.  

Some people think that only glazes have toxic chemicals and need to be vented.  But sulfur and other gases are given off during bisque firings, and believe me, if you do not get those out of your work area, they will get you out of it!

More info on venting  http://www.ortonceramic.com/faq.asp
http://www.ortonceramic.com/pyrometric/venting.htm
  

Note to schools: Check your OSHA guidelines.  They probably will require that your kiln be vented.

Choosing Between Brands and Models:
People who buy Skutt, L&L or Cress kilns tend to buy the same brand of vent as their kiln.  People who buy other brands of kilns usually buy Orton Vents.  However, the Orton, Skutt and L&L are very similar and can all be used on any brand of kiln.

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Orton VentMaster

  

Orton VentMaster Vents   
The lowest cost model.  Works on all brands of kilns. Negative pressure system, and fan motor mounts away from the kiln for longer life.

  

Cress Clean Air

  

Cress Clean Air System
Works mainly on Cress Kilns. This vent pulls air from the top, middle and bottom of the kiln, to reduce color cross- contamination.  Many Cress kilns models come Fan Ready, which means they are all set up for this Vent to be added.  It can be ordered as an option on other models.

  

Vent comparison

  
See our easy-to-compare table on the vents listed here.
 

Skutt Envirovent

 

Skutt Envirovent 
Very similar to the Orton Vent Master.  Usually purchased by people purchasing a Skutt kiln.

 

L&L Vent-Sure

 

L&L Vent-Sure Vent 
Also a great vent.  Negative pressure system, and fan motor mounts away from the kiln for longer life. Usually purchased by people who purchase L&L kilns.  

 

Vent-A-Kiln

 

Vent-A-Kiln
A different approach to venting than the other systems listed here.  Instead of venting the kiln internally, it collects fumes immediately outside of the kiln, as well as venting the room.

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